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Tax Due Diligence

Uncover the Hidden Risks Before They Become Costly Mistakes—Our Tax Due Diligence Ensures Your Business Moves Forward with Confidence in Indonesia

Navigating the complexities of Indonesia’s tax landscape is crucial for businesses, especially during mergers, acquisitions, or corporate restructuring. Our Tax Due Diligence service is designed to ensure that your financial and tax obligations are fully transparent, compliant, and optimized under Indonesian tax regulations.

What is a Tax Due Diligence?

Tax Due Diligence is a comprehensive review of a company’s tax affairs to identify potential tax risks, liabilities, and compliance issues. This process is essential for investors, buyers, and businesses to make informed decisions, minimizing the risk of future tax disputes or unexpected financial burdens.

Our Approach to Tax Due Diligence

  • Preliminary Assessment
    We begin with a thorough understanding of your business and the transaction in question. Our experts will assess the scope, objectives, and specific concerns to tailor the due diligence process to your needs.
  • Document Review
    We conduct an exhaustive review of the company’s tax-related documents, including financial statements, tax returns, and other relevant records. This step ensures that we capture the complete picture of your tax position.
  • Risk Identification
    Our team identifies potential tax risks and liabilities, such as unpaid taxes, incorrect filings, or non-compliance with Indonesian tax laws. We also evaluate the company’s tax strategies to ensure they align with current regulations.
  • Tax Compliance Check
    We examine whether the company has been compliant with various Indonesian tax obligations, such as Corporate Income Tax, Value-Added Tax (VAT), Withholding Taxes, and others. This includes verifying that tax payments were made correctly and on time.
  • Tax Audit Review
    If the company has undergone tax audits, we review the findings and assess how they were handled. This step is critical in understanding potential disputes with tax authorities and the likelihood of future audits.
  • Reporting & Recommendations
    After completing our analysis, we provide a detailed report highlighting key findings, potential risks, and areas of concern. Our recommendations will help you make informed decisions, whether you’re acquiring a company, restructuring, or preparing for a significant business transaction.
  • Post-Due Diligence Support
    Our service doesn’t end with the report. We offer ongoing support to address any questions, assist with negotiations, and ensure that any identified risks are appropriately managed.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can a foreign marriage be legally recognized in Indonesia?

Yes, a foreign marriage can be recognized in Indonesia under certain conditions. It must comply with the laws of the country where it took place and meet specific requirements outlined by Indonesian law, such as registration with Indonesian government authorities and Indonesian court.

How do I register a foreign marriage in Indonesia?

To register a foreign marriage in Indonesia, you typically need to submit a marriage certificate issued by the foreign country’s competent authority to the Indonesian Civil Registry Office (Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil). Additional documents may be required depending on local regulations. If you do not register it and it has been exceeded by more than 1 (one) year, registration is legally required through the Indonesian court mechanism.

What are the legal implications of not registering a foreign marriage in Indonesia?

Failure to register a foreign marriage in Indonesia may lead to not having a legal standing and complications in legal matters such as property ownership and inheritance matters. It is important to ensure proper registration to secure legal recognition and rights in Indonesia.

How can I file for Divorce in Indonesia?

In Indonesia, divorce can be filed through the Religious Court (for couples of the same Muslim religion), or the District Court (for Non-Muslim religion and mixed-religion marriages). You must meet certain grounds for divorce as stipulated in Indonesian law.

What are the grounds for divorce in Indonesia?

Grounds for divorce in Indonesia may vary, it can include adultery, cruelty, abandonment, absence for a certain period, irreconcilable differences, etc.

What is the process of divorce in Indonesia?

The divorce process involves filing a petition, attending mediation (it is required by law), attending court hearings process, and presenting evidence to support grounds for divorce, then an Indonesian court will issue a court decision.

How long does it take to finalize a Divorce in Indonesia?

The duration varies depending on the complexity of the case and whether the parties agree on terms. On average, it can take 6 (six) months, or it will be faster if both parties have agreed on terms.

How can I plan for Inheritance in Indonesia?

Estate planning in Indonesia involves drafting a will (wasiat) to specify asset distribution and minimize tax implications. Consulting with our legal expert can help you ensure your wishes are legally documented and executed.

What is the Prenuptial Agreement?

Prenuptial Agreement, often referred to as “Perjanjian Pra Nikah” in Indonesian, is a legal contract entered into by couples before marriage. It outlines the rights and responsibilities of each party regarding property ownership and distribution, financial arrangements, and other assets in the event of divorce.

What is the Postnuptial Agreement?

Postnuptial Agreement, known as “Perjanjian Setelah Nikah” in Indonesian, is similar to a Prenuptial Agreement but is entered into after marriage.

What are the benefits of having a Prenuptial or Postnuptial Agreement?

These agreements provide certainty and predictability in asset division, protect family wealth, and reduce conflicts in the event of divorce or separation. They allow couples to plan for the future and safeguard their financial interests.

The Industrial Relations Court is responsible for resolving employment disputes that cannot be settled through bipartite negotiations, mediation, or tripartite through Local Manpower Institution. This court handles disputes related to termination, wages, collective labor agreements, and etc.

What does Antitrust & Competition law in Indonesia cover?

It is governed primarily by Law No. 5 of 1999, aims to prevent monopolistic practices and unfair competition.

Why is Antitrust law important for business operating in Indonesia?

Antitrust laws ensure a level playing field in the market, fostering competition that benefits consumers and encourages innovation and efficiency among businesses.

Who enforces Antitrust laws in Indonesia?

The Indonesian Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) is responsible for enforcing Antitrust & Competition laws, investigating alleged violations and imposing penalties when necessary.

What are the consequences of non-compliance with Antitrust & Competition regulations in Indonesia?

Non-compliance may result in fines, sanctions, injunctions, reputational damages, and legal liabilities, impacting business operations and profitability.

What constitutes abuse of dominant position under Indonesian Antitrust & Competition laws?

Abuse of dominant position includes practices such as unfair pricing, discriminatory terms, predatory pricing, and imposing unfair trading conditions to stifle competition.

Failure to register a foreign marriage in Indonesia may lead to not having a legal standing and complications in legal matters such as property ownership and inheritance matters. It is important to ensure proper registration to secure legal recognition and rights in Indonesia.

Postnuptial Agreement, known as “Perjanjian Setelah Nikah” in Indonesian, is similar to a Prenuptial Agreement but is entered into after marriage.

Employers may only deduct wages for reasons permitted by law, such as social security contributions, taxes, union dues, or specific employee agreements (e.g., loans or damages caused by the employee). Deductions must not exceed 50% of the employee’s monthly wage.

What are the key regulations governing M&A in Indonesia?

Key regulations include the Company Law (Law No. 40 of 2007), the Capital Market Law (Law No. 8 of 1995), and regulations from OJK and KPPU. These laws cover everything from corporate restructuring to competition issues and disclosure requirements.

Are there any specific regulatory approvals required for M&A in Indonesia?

Yes, M&A transactions often require approvals from OJK for listed companies and may also need to be reviewed by KPPU to ensure they do not violate antitrust laws. Sector-specific approvals might also be necessary depending on the industry.

How does the Indonesian Competition Commission (KPPU) impact M&A deals?

KPPU reviews M&A transactions to prevent anti-competitive practices and monopolistic behavior. Transactions that meet certain thresholds or could impact market competition may need to be reported and reviewed by KPPU.

What are the tax implications of M&A in Indonesia?

M&A transactions can trigger various tax obligations, including corporate income tax, value-added tax (VAT), and transfer taxes.

Can foreign investors participate in M&A transactions in Indonesia?

Yes, foreign investors can participate, but they must adhere to regulations governing foreign ownership and investment. This includes compliance with the Foreign Investment Law and sector-specific rules.

What role does legal counsel play in M&A transactions?

Legal counsel provides critical support throughout the M&A process, including due diligence, contract negotiation, regulatory compliance, and managing potential legal risks.

The processing time can vary, but typically it takes around 2 to 4 weeks from the submission of the required documents to the issuance of the KITAS.

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